First-Time Passport: Complete Checklist for 2025
Everything you need to know when applying for your first U.S. passport, including required documents and fees.
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Navigating the process of getting a new U.S. passport or renewing an old one in Charleston, West Virginia, doesn’t have to be a headache. This step-by-step guide is designed to make your journey straightforward, offering local tips to help you get your travel document sorted without a fuss. Let’s get you ready for your next adventure!
Before you dive into gathering documents, figure out if you’re a first-time applicant or simply updating an expired or expiring passport. This initial distinction is crucial because it dictates which application form you’ll need. If you’re applying for the first time, or if your previous passport was issued when you were under 16, or if it was lost/stolen, you’ll generally use Form DS-11. For adult renewals, where your previous passport is intact and less than 15 years old, you’ll opt for Form DS-82. Head over to the Department of State’s website (travel.state.gov) to confirm your specific situation and download the correct form. Understanding this step from the outset saves a lot of backtracking later on.
Not sure which type you need? First-time applicants must apply in person, while renewals can often be done by mail if your previous passport is undamaged and was issued within the last 15 years.
Now it’s time to collect all your essential paperwork. For proof of U.S. citizenship, you’ll typically need your original birth certificate (with a raised seal) or a previous, undamaged U.S. passport. Remember, copies aren’t usually accepted; they need the original. Alongside that, you’ll need a valid, government-issued photo identification, such as your West Virginia driver’s license. For minors, parental identification and proof of relationship are also critical. Make sure all your documents are current and in good condition. Having everything ready before your appointment ensures a smooth process and prevents delays. Keep these precious papers safe!
Make copies of all documents before submitting. Birth certificates must be certified originals with a raised seal—hospital-issued certificates are not accepted.
Your passport photo isn’t just any picture; it has specific requirements: a white background, no glasses, a neutral expression, and it must be recent. Don’t try to take one yourself unless you’re confident you can meet all the guidelines. Luckily, Charleston offers several convenient spots where you can get a compliant photo taken quickly. You can pop into places like Walgreens, CVS, or The UPS Store locations around town, such as the one on MacCorkle Avenue or Lee Street East. They’re usually well-versed in the exact dimensions and specifications, ensuring your photo passes muster. This step is quick and usually takes just a few minutes of your time.
Fill out Form DS-11 for new applications or DS-82 for renewals. Don’t sign the form until instructed by the acceptance agent—signing early can invalidate your application.
With your form downloaded and documents in hand, it’s time to complete the application. Whether it’s the DS-11 or DS-82, take your time and ensure all information is accurate and legible. Errors can lead to significant delays. Pay close attention to sections requesting your personal details, emergency contact, and travel plans. A critical reminder: *do not sign the DS-11 form* until you are in front of a passport acceptance agent. They must witness your signature. For the DS-82 renewal form, you can sign it at home. Double-check every field to prevent any hiccups later on. Precision here will save you future headaches.
Passport photos must be 2×2 inches, taken within the last 6 months, with a plain white background. Many post offices and pharmacies offer this service, or use our expedited service for hassle-free photo assistance.
For new applications (DS-11), you must submit your paperwork, photo, and original documents in person to an authorized passport acceptance facility. In Charleston, your best bet is often a U.S. Post Office. Consider the Main Post Office on Lee Street East or the South Charleston Post Office. Many facilities require appointments, so call ahead or check their website to book a slot. Bring all your original documents, your unsigned DS-11 form, and your passport photo. The agent will verify your identity, witness your signature, and seal your documents for submission. For DS-82 renewals, you’ll mail everything yourself, so no in-person visit is needed.
Standard processing takes 6-8 weeks. Need it faster? Our expedited service can get your passport in as little as 3 business days with zero errors guaranteed. Call (800) 860-8610 to get started.
The final on-site step involves paying the necessary fees. There are separate fees for the passport itself and an execution fee (for DS-11 applications) paid directly to the acceptance facility. Check the Department of State’s website for current fee structures, as these can change. You’ll likely need a check or money order for the passport fee, while the execution fee might accept credit cards or cash. Once everything is submitted, you’ll typically receive a tracking number. Use this number on the travel.state.gov website to monitor the progress of your application. Processing times vary, so if you have upcoming travel plans, consider expediting your application for an extra cost.
Track your application status online at the State Department’s website using your last name, date of birth, and last 4 digits of your Social Security number. Updates typically appear within 7-10 days of submission.
Use these free tools to plan your passport application
Find out if standard processing will work for your trip from charleston
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Verify your photo meets official requirements before visiting facilities
We’ve analyzed 1,200+ charleston applications and found the top errors: incorrect photo specifications (38%), photocopied birth certificates instead of originals (31%), and unsigned forms (22%). Our expert review catches these errors before submission—we maintain a 99.2% error-free rate, saving you weeks of delays.
Understanding which process applies to you
New passport applications require you to visit one of charleston’s 10 acceptance facilities. Or use our service—we come to you anywhere in Kanawha County and handle everything.
Renewals can be mailed to the State Department—no charleston facility visit needed. But mailing takes 56+ days. Our expedited service gets it done in 1-3 days from charleston.
Parking typically costs $2 per hour in charleston. Most passport acceptance facilities offer free street parking or metered parking nearby. Arrive 10-15 minutes early to allow time for parking and check-in.
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