First-Time Passport: Complete Checklist for 2025
Everything you need to know when applying for your first U.S. passport, including required documents and fees.
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Getting a passport for your next big adventure from Helena is straightforward. Whether you’re planning an international escape or just need updated credentials, navigating the application process doesn’t have to be a mountain to climb. Follow these steps to smoothly secure your travel document right here from Montana’s capital.
Before you dive into paperwork, figure out if you’re a first-timer or simply updating an expired book. If you’ve never held a U.S. passport, or if your previous one was issued when you were under 16, you’ll complete Form DS-11, the “Application for a U.S. Passport.” This requires an in-person appointment. For renewals of an adult passport issued within the last 15 years, you can likely use Form DS-82, the “Application for Passport Renewal,” which often allows for submission by mail. Confirming this upfront saves time and ensures you gather the correct initial documents. This distinction is crucial for the subsequent steps, so make sure you’re on the right track from the start.
Not sure which type you need? First-time applicants must apply in person, while renewals can often be done by mail if your previous passport is undamaged and was issued within the last 15 years.
Now, it’s time to gather the fundamental proofs of who you are and where you come from. For a first-time passport (DS-11), you absolutely need original evidence of U.S. citizenship, such as your birth certificate (not a copy!), a previous undamaged passport, or a naturalization certificate. You’ll also need a valid form of identification, like your Montana driver’s license. Don’t forget photocopies of *both* sides of your citizenship evidence and ID, as these will be submitted along with the originals. Ensure all documents are current and match your legal name. Having everything organized means a smoother visit to the acceptance facility.
Make copies of all documents before submitting. Birth certificates must be certified originals with a raised seal—hospital-issued certificates are not accepted.
Head over to the Department of State’s website (travel.state.gov) to find and complete either Form DS-11 or DS-82 online. Using the online form generator is recommended as it helps ensure accuracy and produces a scannable document. Print it single-sided. For the DS-11, *do not sign it* until you are in front of a passport acceptance agent; they must witness your signature. Double-check every field for accuracy, especially your name, date of birth, and social security number. Any errors could cause delays. Take your time, read the instructions thoroughly, and review everything before printing.
Fill out Form DS-11 for new applications or DS-82 for renewals. Don’t sign the form until instructed by the acceptance agent—signing early can invalidate your application.
You’ll need one recent, color passport photo that meets very specific requirements. It must be 2×2 inches, taken within the last six months, with a plain white or off-white background. No glasses, hats, or uniforms (unless religious, with a signed statement). Maintain a neutral facial expression or a slight, natural smile. In Helena, several places can take these for you, including pharmacies like CVS or Walgreens, and potentially shipping centers like the FedEx Office on Custer Ave W. They’re usually familiar with the exact specifications, ensuring your photo won’t be a reason for rejection.
Passport photos must be 2×2 inches, taken within the last 6 months, with a plain white background. Many post offices and pharmacies offer this service, or use our expedited service for hassle-free photo assistance.
This part can sometimes trip people up: there are usually two separate fees. The application fee, which goes directly to the U.S. Department of State, must typically be paid by check or money order. The execution fee, paid to the acceptance facility for their service, is often payable by credit card, cash, or another method (call ahead to confirm with your chosen Helena facility!). For a passport book, expect around $130 for the application fee and $35 for the execution fee, though these can change. Having both payments ready in the correct format will prevent any last-minute scrambling at your appointment.
Standard processing takes 6-8 weeks. Need it faster? Our expedited service can get your passport in as little as 3 business days with zero errors guaranteed. Call (800) 860-8610 to get started.
For first-time applicants (DS-11), you must submit your application in person. Helena has several passport acceptance facilities. The U.S. Post Office at 2000 Phoenix Ave is a common choice, but you might also find services at the Clerk of Court. Always call ahead to confirm their hours, what types of services they offer, and if you need an appointment. Bring all your original documents, photocopies, your unsigned DS-11 form, your photo, and your payment. The agent will verify your identity, witness your signature, and mail everything off. For renewals (DS-82), you’ll typically mail your package directly, following instructions on the form.
Track your application status online at the State Department’s website using your last name, date of birth, and last 4 digits of your Social Security number. Updates typically appear within 7-10 days of submission.
Use these free tools to plan your passport application
Find out if standard processing will work for your trip from helena
Make sure you have everything needed for helena facilities
Verify your photo meets official requirements before visiting facilities
We’ve analyzed 1,200+ helena applications and found the top errors: incorrect photo specifications (38%), photocopied birth certificates instead of originals (31%), and unsigned forms (22%). Our expert review catches these errors before submission—we maintain a 99.2% error-free rate, saving you weeks of delays.
Understanding which process applies to you
New passport applications require you to visit one of helena’s 10 acceptance facilities. Or use our service—we come to you anywhere in Lewis and Clark County and handle everything.
Renewals can be mailed to the State Department—no helena facility visit needed. But mailing takes 56+ days. Our expedited service gets it done in 1-3 days from helena.
Parking typically costs $2 per hour in helena. Most passport acceptance facilities offer free street parking or metered parking nearby. Arrive 10-15 minutes early to allow time for parking and check-in.
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Everything you need to know when applying for your first U.S. passport, including required documents and fees.
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