Before diving into forms and documents, figure out your application path. If this is your very first U.S. passport, if your previous one was lost, stolen, or damaged, or if it was issued when you were under 16, you’ll need to apply in person using Form DS-11. This also applies if your most recent passport expired more than 5 years ago. However, if you’re over 16, your passport is less than 15 years old, undamaged, and you still have it in your possession, you can likely renew by mail using Form DS-82. Knowing this upfront saves a lot of hassle and time, ensuring you gather the correct items from the start.

Now, the document hunt begins! For first-time applicants, gather your original proof of U.S. citizenship – think your certified birth certificate (not a copy!), a previous undamaged passport, or a naturalization certificate. You’ll also need proof of identity, such as your current Florida driver’s license. Remember to bring a photocopy of *both* the front and back of your ID, as well as a photocopy of your citizenship document. Parents applying for a minor will also need their IDs and proof of parental relationship. Double-check expiration dates on all identification; an expired ID won’t cut it.

Head over to the official travel.state.gov website to locate and print the appropriate application form for your situation: DS-11 for first-timers and DS-82 for renewals by mail. Carefully fill out every required field. If you’re using Form DS-11, *do not sign it yet*! You must sign this form in the presence of a passport acceptance agent. For DS-82, however, sign and date it before mailing. Take your time and be accurate; any errors or missing information can cause significant delays in processing your application, pushing back your departure date.

Your passport photo needs to meet strict federal guidelines, so don’t try to take a selfie! It must be a recent, color photo, 2×2 inches in size, with a white or off-white background. Look straight at the camera with a neutral facial expression or a slight, natural smile; no silly faces or filters here! Glasses are a no-go, and hats or head coverings are only permitted for religious reasons with a signed statement. Many local spots in Fort Lauderdale, like CVS, Walgreens, or UPS stores, offer passport photo services. Call ahead to confirm they can provide compliant images.

If you’re applying with a DS-11, you must submit your complete application package in person. Fort Lauderdale boasts several convenient acceptance facilities, often at U.S. Post Offices (e.g., the Main Post Office on Broward Blvd, or branches in Oakland Park or Wilton Manors) or certain Clerk of Court offices. It’s crucial to *make an appointment* beforehand. Bring all your original documents, their photocopies, your unsigned DS-11 form, and your compliant photo. For DS-82 renewals, simply mail your form, old passport, photo, and payment to the address specified on the application.

The final step is payment. You’ll generally pay two separate fees: the passport application fee (payable to the U.S. Department of State by check or money order) and an execution fee (paid to the acceptance facility, which can usually be cash, credit, or debit). Processing times can vary, so always check the current estimates on travel.state.gov, especially if you have a looming cruise from Port Everglades. Once submitted, you can track your application’s status online. Be patient; good things come to those who wait, but for urgent travel, consider paying for expedited service and express shipping.